【candle的用法】在英语中,“candle”是一个常见名词,主要指“蜡烛”。它不仅用于日常照明,还常被用作象征性的物品,如节日装饰、宗教仪式或情感表达。以下是关于“candle”的基本用法和常见搭配的总结。
一、基本含义
| 单词 | 词性 | 中文含义 | 例句 |
| candle | 名词 | 蜡烛 | She lit a candle to create a romantic atmosphere. |
二、常见用法与搭配
| 搭配 | 含义 | 例句 |
| light a candle | 点燃蜡烛 | They lit a candle in memory of the lost friend. |
| blow out a candle | 吹灭蜡烛 | He blew out the candle before going to bed. |
| a candle in the dark | 在黑暗中的一点光明(比喻) | Her kindness was a candle in the dark for me. |
| candlelight | 蜡烛光 | We had dinner by candlelight. |
| birthday candle | 生日蜡烛 | He made a wish and blew out all the candles on his cake. |
| scented candle | 香薰蜡烛 | She loves burning scented candles to relax. |
| candlestick | 蜡烛台 | The old candlestick was passed down through generations. |
三、文化与象征意义
在许多文化中,蜡烛不仅仅是实用物品,还具有深刻的象征意义:
- 希望与指引:在一些宗教仪式中,蜡烛象征着信仰和希望。
- 纪念与哀悼:人们会在逝者去世后点燃蜡烛以示怀念。
- 浪漫氛围:蜡烛常用于营造温馨、私密的气氛,比如情侣约会时。
四、其他相关表达
| 表达 | 含义 | 例句 |
| burn the candle at both ends | 过度劳累(字面意为“两头燃烧蜡烛”) | He’s been burning the candle at both ends lately. |
| have a candle in the wind | 处于危险之中(比喻) | Don’t stand there with a candle in the wind. |
总结
“Candle”不仅仅是一种照明工具,它在语言和文化中承载了丰富的意义。无论是日常生活中的使用,还是文学作品中的象征,蜡烛都扮演着重要的角色。掌握其常见用法和搭配,有助于更自然地理解和运用这一词汇。


